How To Say Brother In French
In French, we have a saying: "La famille, c'est sacré". And while we don't cull our family, chances are they're important to you — when they don't drive you crazy!
With this in mind, here is an article on family members in French. Knowing how to say "Mom" in French or "Aunt" in French volition come handy in a variety of situations:
- When getting to know somebody, it's natural to talk about family at some point.
- When introducing a family unit fellow member to a French speaking friend.
- When giving an excuse at piece of work, if you lot work in a francophone country. "Ma fille est malade".
- If you desire to evidence off with your French skills at the next family reunion.
- To contact potential long lost relatives living in French speaking countries.
Family in French
The French word for "family" is pretty close to English language. The singular course is "famille", and plural "familles". If you want to audio absurd, you lot tin use slang words like "mif", "mifa" and "millefa". You'll find more beautiful and absurd expressions in French here.
To go the plural, simply add an "south" at the cease in almost cases. Some exceptions include "neveux", (nephews), "époux" (married man/husbands/spouses) and "fils" (son and sons).
Immediate family unit members in French
Ever wondered how to say "dad" in French? Let'due south first with the immediate family members in French!
| English | French | IPA | Context |
|---|---|---|---|
| Female parent | Mère | mɛɾə | |
| Mom | Maman | mamɑ̃ | |
| Father | Père | pɛɾə | |
| Dad | Papa | papa | |
| Parents | Parents | paɾɑ̃ | |
| Siblings | Frères et sœurs | fɾɛɾəz‿e sœɾ | *There is no word for "sibling" in French. |
| Brother | Frère | fɾɛɾə | |
| Sister | Sœur | sœɾ | |
| Son | Fils | fil | |
| Girl | Fille | fijə | |
| Wife | Épouse/Femme | epuzɛ/fɛmə | Épouse is more than formal |
| Husband | Époux/Mari | epuks/maɾi | Époux is more formal |
*Use "frères" for brothers, "sœurs" for sisters and "frères et sœurs" if you have both.
Extended family in French
If you're working on building your family unit tree and want to spice things upward with some French learning, this table should exist helpful. De rien !
| English language | French Singular | IPA |
|---|---|---|
| Grandmother | Grand-mère | gɾɑ̃-mɛɾə |
| Grandfather | Grand-père | gɾɑ̃-pɛɾə |
| Grandparents | Grands-parents | gɾɑ̃-paɾɑ̃ |
| Female person cousin | Cousine | kuzinə |
| Male person cousin | Cousin | kuzɛ̃ |
| Aunt | Tante | tɑ̃tə |
| Uncle | Oncle | õklə |
| Niece | Nièce | njɛsə |
| Nephew | Neveu | nəvø |
| Neat-grandparent | Arrière-grand-parent | arjɛɾə-gɾɑ̃-paɾə |
| Great-grandmother | Arrière-grand-mère | arjɛɾə-gɾɑ̃-mɛɾə |
| Cracking-granddad | Arrière-grand-père | arjɛɾə-gɾɑ̃-pɛɾə |
| Great-Aunt | Grand-tante | gɾɑ̃-tɑ̃tə |
| Nifty-Uncle | K-oncle | gɾɑ̃d‿-õklə |
| Great-great-grandmother | Arrière-arrière-grand-mère | arjɛɾ-arjɛɾə-gɾɑ̃-mɛɾə |
| Keen-bully-gramps | Arrière-arrière-grand-père | arjɛɾ-arjɛɾə-gɾɑ̃-pɛɾə |
| Grandson | Petit-fils | pəti-fil |
| Granddaughter | Petite-fille | pətitə-fijə |
| Grandchildren | Petits-enfants | pətiz‿-ɑ̃fɑ̃ |
Family members by wedlock - Step and in-laws
Ah, the steps and in-laws… Information technology'due south already confusing in one language, so let'due south arrive fun with a 2nd i! And if you relish being lost in translation, don't miss this hilarious multilingual scene from the Telly bear witness Frasier.
| English language | French Singular | IPA |
|---|---|---|
| Stepmom | Belle-mère | bɛlə-mɛɾə |
| Stepdad | Swain-père | bo-pɛɾə |
| Pace-sister | Demi-sœur | dəmi-sœɾ |
| Step-brother | Demi-frère | dəmi-fɾɛɾə |
| Parents-in-law | Beaux-parents | bo-paɾɑ̃ |
| Mother-in-law | Belle-mère | bɛlə-mɛɾə |
| Male parent-in-police force | Beau-père | bo-pɛɾə |
| Daughter-in-law | Belle-fille | bɛlə-fijə |
| Son-in-law | Beau-fils | bo-fil |
Other family-related terms in French
With the tabular array below, y'all should be able to explain your family situation, whatever it is — or almost.
| English language | French Singular | IPA |
|---|---|---|
| Adopted | Adopté(e) | adɔpte(ɛ) |
| Surrogate | Mère porteuse | mɛɾə pɔɾtøzə |
| Twins | Jumeaux | ʒymo |
| Triplets | Triplés | tɾiple |
| Spouse | Conjoint(east) | kõʒwɛ̃t(ɛ) |
| Partner | Partenaire | paɾtənɛɾə |
| De facto partner | Partenaire de fait | paɾtənɛɾə də fe |
| Engaged | Fiancé(e) | fjɑ̃se(ɛ) |
| Married | Marié(e) | maɾje(ɛ) |
| Separated | Séparé(e) | sepaɾe(ɛ) |
| Divorced | Divorcé(e) | divɔɾse(ɛ) |
| Widow | Veuf(ve) | vœf(vɛ) |
| Foster mom | Mère adoptive/Mère d'accueil | mɛɾ adɔptivɛ/mɛɾə dakœj |
| Foster dad | Père adoptif/Père d'accueil | pɛɾ adɔptif/pɛɾə dakœj |
| Foster child | Enfant adoptif/Enfant placé en famille d'accueil | ɑ̃fɑ̃t‿ adɔptif/ɑ̃fɑ̃ plaseɑ̃ famijə dakœj |
| Godmother | Marraine | marɛnə |
| Godfather | Parrain | parɛ̃ |
| Godson | Filleul | fijœl |
| Goddaughter | Filleule | fijœlə |
| Infant | Bébé | bebe |
| Toddler | Tout-petit/Enfant en bas âge | tu-pətit/ɑ̃fɑ̃t‿ɑ̃ baz‿ ɑʒə |
| Tween | Jeune | ʒœnə |
| Teenager | Adolescent | adɔlɛssə |
| Developed | Adulte | adyltə |
| Relative | Parent/proche | paɾɑ̃t/pɾɔʃə |
| Ancestors | Ancêtres | ɑ̃sɛtɾə |
| Generation | Génération | ʒeneɾasjõ |
| Youngest kid | Benjamin | bɑ̃ʒamɛ̃ |
| Eldest kid | Aîné | (e)ne |
| Middle child | Cadet | kade |
| Legal guardian | Tuteur légal | tytœɾ legal |
Talking about family unit in twenty-four hour period to day situations
When yous talk about your family unit, pocket-size talk is natural – so we'll aid get you prepared. You tin find a refresher on French numbers here and then you tin confidently talk about ages, plus a few examples of other conversational modest talk phrases about family.
Common conversation
- Question. Combien de frères et sœurs as-tu ? (How many brothers and sisters practice you accept?)
Answer. J'ai une grande sœur et un petit frère. (I have a big sister and a little blood brother.) - Question. As-tu une grande famille ? (Do yous have a big family unit?)
Respond. Je suis l'aîné de six enfants. (I am the eldest of six children.) - Question. Equally-tu des enfants ? (Practise you have children?)
Answer. Non, je due north'ai pas d'enfants, je vis avec mon conjoint et nous avons un chien. (No, I don't take children, I live with my spouse and we have a dog.)
Age
- Ma soeur a 17 ans.
(My sister is 17 years old.) - Mon petit frère va avoir 6 ans, il a commencé l'école primaire.
(My trivial brother is going to be 6 years onetime, he started primary schoolhouse.) - Mon chat a 1 an et mon lapin a 2 ans.
(My cat is one and my rabbit is 2.)
If you have other pets, check out more animals in French you tin can learn to say.
Describing your family in French
- Ma mère et moi avons les yeux verts, mais ma sœur et mon père ont les yeux marrons.
(My mother and myself have light-green eyes merely my sis and my father have brown eyes.)
More colors in French here.
- J'ai les cheveux frisés et châtains de mon père, mais ma mère est blonde aux cheveux raides
(I have my male parent'due south curly brown hair, but my mother is blonde with straight hair.)
More than beefcake parts in French this way.
- Je suis chiliad comme mon père, mais mes frères sont petits.
(I'm tall like my father, but my brothers are brusque.) - Mon mari a un jumeau.
(My husband has a twin.)
Bonus video inspiration: How to talk most family unit in French
Family Life in France | Easy French 85
Equally you can see in this video, French people are very inspired when talking about their family unit… or non!
Parler de la famille en français
Looking for a more than traditional lesson on "cousin" in French, "son" in French, etc? Bank check out this video created by a lovely famille française.
Family-related French idioms
The most famous French saying related to family unit is probably: "Laver son linge sale en famille". The literal translation is: "To wash i'south dirty laundry in the family", and it means to hash out issues in private. But where does this expression come up from?
Well, it goes dorsum to the XIXth century. Back and so, women would go to the communal wash business firm to do laundry while sharing the latest gossip. Only author Honoré de Balzac thought that some topics should non be discussed in public. In his famous novel "Eugénie Grandet", he states that dingy laundry should simply be done in the family unit.
Gear up to talk about your famille in French?
Crawly! Of form, there is family we get by claret and family unit we choose, like close friends. Mind to this cute vocal from beloved French singer Jean-Jacques Goldman: Tu es de ma famille and try to understand the lyrics. And if you lot need a coup de pouce, you can read our fun and free French vocabulary lesson blog or book online French lessons!
Source: https://www.berlitz.com/blog/family-members-french-dad
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